PaTz โ€” Physics-Aware Transformer with eXplainability
โ— API Offlinepatz_env

Neural Network Architecture

4,387,749 PARAMS

End-to-end data flow: ESM-2 embeddings โ†’ Pairformer โ†’ Diffusion ScoreNetwork โ†’ FunctionHead

Forward Pass
x = ESM2(seq) # [B, L, 1280]
s, z = Pairformer(x) # [B, L, 256], [B, L, L, 64]
coords = ScoreNetwork(x_t, t, s) # [B, L, 3]
logits = FunctionHead(s.mean(1)) # [B, 354]
Input Layer
ESM-2 650M encoder โ†’ 1280-dim per-residue embeddings (frozen)
Sequence โ†’ torch.Tensor[B, L, 1280] via fair-esm API
Projection
Linear(1280 โ†’ d_single=256) ยท LayerNorm
Reduces ESM-2 dim to Pairformer working dimension
Outer Product Mean
Pair representation init: Z_ij = mean(a_i โŠ— a_j) โ†’ d_pair=64
Symmetric pair features for all (i,j) residue pairs
Pairformer ร— 4
4 blocks: TriangleMultiplication (incoming/outgoing) + Attention + LayerNorm
Refines single (256-dim) and pair (64-dim) representations jointly
ScoreNetwork
MLP denoiser: (d_single + t_emb + 3) โ†’ 512 โ†’ 256 โ†’ 3 (Cฮฑ coords)
Score function s_ฮธ(x_t, t, c) conditioned on Pairformer output c
FunctionHead
Linear(256โ†’512) โ†’ ReLU โ†’ Dropout(0.1) โ†’ Linear(512โ†’354)
354 GO terms ยท multilabel BCE ยท threshold ฯ„* optimised on val set
Dimension Summary
ComponentInput DimOutput DimNotes
ESM-2AA sequence[L, 1280]Frozen pretrained
Projection[L, 1280][L, 256]Linear + LN
OuterProductMean[L, 256][L, L, 64]Pair init
Pairformer block (ร—4)[L,256],[L,L,64][L,256],[L,L,64]Triangle + Attn
ScoreNetwork[L, 256+t+3][L, 3]Cฮฑ coordinates
FunctionHead[256][354]Mean-pooled single repr